B Common Name Botanical Name Other Names
Bacopa
Detail
Bacopa Bacopa monniera Water hyssop, Brahmi
: : Ayruvedic : A traditional Ayurvedic medicine commonly used to treat mental illness and epilepsy ...
Balm of Gilead
Detail
Balm of Gilead Populus spp Popular buds
tree : Leaf buds : : The dried, unopened buds of the poplar tree are used in ointments and skin treatments to reduce pain and inflammation ...
Barberry, Common
Detail
Barberry, Common Berberis vulgaris L. Huang Lian, Chinese Goldthread, Pepperidge-bush
: bark, root-bark : : The Barberry used to be cultivated for the sake of the fruit, which was pickled and used for garnishing dishes. ...
Basil
Detail
Basil Ocimum basilicum Sweet Basil
herb : leaves, essential oil : Greek : Like other herbs in the mint family basil is carminative and disinfectant. The fresh picked leaves make a stimulating and refreshing tea. Basil has al ...
Bay Laurel
Detail
Bay Laurel Laurus nobilis Sweet Bay, True Laurel
: Leaves, fruit, oil : : It is the source of the ancients' crowns and wreaths for heroes ...
Bayberry
Detail
Bayberry Myrica cerifera Candleberry, wax myrtle
: Roots, berries : 8 : Early American colonists used the wax covering the plants berries to make candles. ...
Beans
Detail
Beans Phaseolus vulgaris
herbaceous annual plant : bean : : The common bean , Phaseolus vulgaris, is grown worldwide for its edible bean, popular both dry and as a green bean. ...
Bearberry
Detail
Bearberry Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Uva Ursi
: Leaves : 8 : Bearberry was the official recommendation for a urinary tract infection in the U.S. Pharmacopeia until 1936. Both the Chinese ...
Bee Balm
Detail
Bee Balm Mondara didyma Scarlet Mondarda, Oswego Tea, Bergamot, Horsebalm
perennial herb : leaves, aerial plant : American : This species of mint has an aromatic order similar to the citrus Orange Bergamot, but the two are not related. ...
Belladonna
Detail
Belladonna Atropa belladonna Deadly nightshade
: : : Its leaves, roots and black berries are dangerous. Even small doses can send you into a coma. ...
Bilberry
Detail
Bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus Huckleberry
: The ripe fruit. The leaves : 1 : The huckleberry of North America and the Bilberry of England are all closely related to the cranberry and blueberry. ...
Birch
Detail
Birch Betula alba White Birch, Sweet Birch, Cherry Birch
: Bark, leaves : : Teas of the birch bark contain salicylate, the compound found in aspirin. Salicylate relieves inflammation and pain associated with osteoarthritis, rh ...
Bitter Melon
Detail
Bitter Melon Momordica charantia balsam pear, bitter gourd
vine : gourd fruit : Asian : The gourd-like fruit has a long history as a treatment for diabetes. Bitter melon improves the body's ability to use blood sugar and improves glucose ...
Bitter Orange
Detail
Bitter Orange Citrus vulgaris,Bigaradia
: : : Bitter orange fruit is earth-shaped, a little rougher than the common, sweet orange, and the flowers are more strongly scente ...
Black Cherry
Detail
Black Cherry Prunus serotina Wild Cherry, chokecherry
: bark : N. America : Black cherry is an very effective herbal cough remedy. The main use of the bark main use is to still irritated, nagging coughs. ...
Black Cohosh
Detail
Black Cohosh Cimifuga raemosa Black snake root, Squaw Root, Bugbane
: root : American : Black cohosh contains numerous chemical constituents, among them isoflavones like formononetin, which makes it useful for hot flashes, vaginal dryness ...
Black Haw
Detail
Black Haw Viburnum prunifolum Stagbush, sweet viburnum, guelder-rose, water elder, arrowwood
deciduous shrub : Bark : American : Crampbark has a long history of use by Native Americans for gynecologic problems. ...
Black Mustard
Detail
Black Mustard Brassica nigra Mustard Seed, Brown mustard
: Seeds and leaves : Greek : Pungent mustard oil is antibacterial and antifungal, warm and stimulating. ...
Black Pepper
Detail
Black Pepper Piper nigrum
herb : dried peppercorns : : Black peppers are culitivated in malabar, Java, Sumatra, and Penang. Black pepper oil is hot, warming and very yang ...
Black Walnut
Detail
Black Walnut Juglans nigra
deciduous tree : nut hulls : : The nuts make a great snack however it is the bark, leaves and nut husks that are the source of the phytomedicine in black walnut. ...
Blackberry
Detail
Blackberry Rubus subgenus Eubatus Bramble raspberry
herb : fruit, leaves, bark : : Found throughout North America along roadsides and pastures. All species of raspberry and blackberry are medicinally useful, red or black ...
Bladderwrack
Detail
Bladderwrack Fucus vesiculosis Fucus, Seaweed,kelp
Seaweed : Whole plant : : As a source of iodine, it assists in the production of of thyroid hormones ...
Blessed Thistle
Detail
Blessed Thistle Carbenia benedictus Holy thistle, St. Benedict's thistle
Annual plant : Root, aerial parts and seeds : Medieval : Medieval monks held this plant in high esteem, as the name suggests and considered it a cure for everything from smallpox to ...
Bloodroot
Detail
Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis L red puccoon root, pauson
Flower : root : American : Bloodroot is a wildflower that grows in North America as far west as Kansas. The name is derived from the reddish roots ...
Blue Cohosh
Detail
Blue Cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroide sqaw root
herb : Dried root : American : Blue cohosh is generally used in combination with other herbs, often black cohosh to treat menstrual disorders. ...
Bogbean
Detail
Bogbean Menyanthes trifoliata Buckbean, March Clover
: whole herb : : The buckbean, or bogbean grows in spongy bogs, marshes and shallow water and is one of our prettiest wild flowers. ...
Boldo
Detail
Boldo Peumus boldus Molina
tree : leaves : South American : The Incas used the herb to treat are used to treat bladder and urinary tract infections, the same uses as you will find it recommended for today ...
Boneset
Detail
Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum Common Thorough wort, Agueweed, Indian Sage
: Aerial parts : American : Only the advent of aspirin displaced boneset as the popular choice for colds and fever. ...
Borage
Detail
Borage Borago officinalis
: seed oil, leaves,flowers : : Borage oil should not be heated, and must be used cold to take full advantage of its health benefits. For topical applications, either apply directly, ...
Boswellia
Detail
Boswellia Boswellia thurifera Olibanum, Indian Frankincense, Arabic Frankincense, and Salai guggal
: gum resion : Middle East : Boswellia or Indian frankincense is one of the Ayurvedic gum resins which are referred to collectively as guggals. ...
Bromelain
Detail
Bromelain Ananas comosus Pineapple
: : : Bromelain relieves swelling in virtually all kinds of inflammatory reactions. It reduces bruising and pain, and speeds the healing of joint and tendon ...
Broom, Butcher's
Detail
Broom, Butcher's Ruscus aculeatus Jew's Myrtle, Sweet Broom
: rhizome : : The matured branches used to be bound into bundles and sold to butchers for sweeping the blocks, hence the name. ...
Buchu
Detail
Buchu Agathosma betulina
: leaves and flowers : Africa : Buchu is one of South Africa's best known medicinal plants in the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTI). ...
Bugleweed
Detail
Bugleweed Lycopus spp. Water Horehound, Gypsywort
Perenial herb bloomes from early to midsummer : leaves, stems, flowers : Roman : Bugleweed is useful in many heart and vascular system disorders ,hyperthyroid conditions and breast pain. ...
Bupleurum
Detail
Bupleurum Bupleurum chinense chai hu, Chinese thorowax root
Perennial herb : root : Chinese : Bupleurum is an important Chinese tonic herb for the liver and circulatory system ...
Burdock
Detail
Burdock Arctium lappa
: Fresh or dried roots, leaves, seeds : : Burdock helps to cleanse the body from the inside out and is most useful in those conditions that can be traced back to liver disorders or a general o ...
Butterbur
Detail
Butterbur Petasites vulgaris Langwort, Umbrella Plan
: root : Europe, N. America : Butterbur is thought to work by reducing spasms in muscle tissues, including blood vessels. However, there are concerns about possible liver damage ...

Keywords:Theraputics, medicene,medicenal

Herbs & Properties
Herbs Terms and Definitions
Botanical Name Listing

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